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Study Permit

International students need a study permit to study in Canada for more than six months. Documents for first-time, extension and status-change applications.

When you need one
Studying in Canada for more than 6 months
Extensions
Apply at least 90 days before your permit expires
Entry document
A visa or eTA is also needed, issued automatically when your study permit is approved

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An empty stone path through a university campus in autumn, lined with red maples and Gothic stone buildings

Studying in Canada is a dream for many international students, and getting a study permit is a crucial step towards it. Whether you are applying for the first time, seeking an extension or switching your status from visitor to student, here is what you need to know.

What a study permit is

A study permit is an immigration document issued by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) that allows international students to study in Canada for more than six months. It gives you permission to study and also gives you legal status as a student in Canada.

Important points to note:

  • If you are studying for less than six months, you do not need a study permit.
  • A study permit alone does not allow you to enter Canada. You also need a visa or an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA), which is issued automatically when your study permit application is approved.

First-time application from outside Canada

If you are applying for a study permit for the first time from outside Canada, these are the key documents you will need:

  • Valid passport: Make sure your passport remains valid throughout your stay in Canada.
  • Letter of acceptance: Provided by your designated learning institution (DLI) in Canada.
  • Proof of funds: Show that you can cover your tuition, living expenses and return transportation.
  • Proof of Canadian custodianship: Required for minors studying in Canada.
  • Provincial attestation letter (PAL): Some programs may require a PAL.

Extending your study permit

Your study permit needs to be valid throughout your entire stay. If you need more time to complete your program, apply for an extension at least 90 days before your current permit expires.

Required documents:

  • Valid passport: Your passport must stay valid while you study.
  • Current study permit: Provide your existing permit.
  • Proof of current enrolment or future registration: Show that you are still enrolled in your program.
  • Academic transcripts: Show your progress in your studies.
  • Proof of funds: Continue to show that you have the financial means to support yourself.
  • Proof of custodianship: Required for minors in Canada.

Changing from visitor to student

If you are in Canada on a visitor visa and have completed a short-term program such as an English as a Second Language (ESL) course, you may be eligible to change your status and apply for a study permit from within Canada.

Required documents:

  • Valid passport: Always make sure your passport is up to date.
  • Letter of acceptance: From a DLI in Canada.
  • ESL completion certificate: Proof that you completed the short-term program.
  • Proof of funds: Show that you can support your studies.
  • Provincial attestation letter (PAL): Required for certain programs.

How to apply

  1. Identify your application type
    A first-time application, an extension, or a change of status from visitor to student.
  2. Gather every required document
    Use the list above for your application type.
  3. Submit on time
    Submit your application on time. For an extension, apply at least 90 days before your current permit expires.

Don’t delay your Canadian education. Make sure you have all the necessary documents, submit your application on time and get ready for an unforgettable learning experience in one of the world’s top study destinations. Contact Huafei Immigration for expert guidance and a personalized consultation.

Common questions

How long does it take to process a study permit?

Processing times vary depending on the country where you apply. Check the estimated processing time on the Government of Canada website.

Can I work while holding a study permit?

Yes. Most international students with a valid study permit can work part-time during their studies and full-time during scheduled breaks, as long as they meet the eligibility requirements.

What happens if my study permit expires?

If your study permit expires, you will need to apply for a renewal or leave Canada. Overstaying can affect future immigration applications.

Canadian visas and permits

  • Work Permit Canada offers several types of work permit. This page covers open work permits, including the Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) and spousal open work permits.
  • Parent and Grandparent Super Visa Parents and grandparents of Canadian citizens and permanent residents can stay up to 5 consecutive years per visit, with multiple entries over 10 years.
  • Visitor Visa (Temporary Resident Visa) Citizens of countries that are not visa-exempt need a visitor visa to visit Canada. It can be valid for up to 10 years, with stays of up to 6 months per visit.
  • Visitor Record Want to stay longer in Canada as a visitor? Apply for a visitor record before your status expires to extend your stay and keep your legal status.

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